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民国时期,面对复杂的国内外环境以及回族社会的重大蹙变,民国政府实施了针对西北回族伊斯兰教的一系列民族政策。这些政策之实质仍然是延续自满清以来模糊的民族政策,但在特定的历史条件下,对回族伊斯兰教推行了认可与控制同行、维护与同化并存的两面性民族政策,具有一定的进步意义。这也反映了民国政府时期对待西北回族伊斯兰教民族政策的实际水平和真实状况。
In the period of the Republic of China, in face of the complicated environment at home and abroad and the great change of the Hui society, the government of the Republic of China implemented a series of national policies aimed at Islam in the Northwest Hui. The essence of these policies is still the vague ethnic policy since the self-satisfied Qing Dynasty. However, under certain historical conditions, it is of some significance for the Hui ethnic Islamic people to carry out the dualistic ethnic policy of recognizing and controlling their peers and maintaining and assimilating them. This also reflects the actual level and reality of the ethnic policies of the Hui ethnic population in the Northwest during the period of the Republic of China.