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【目的】剖析当前科技期刊在管理体制、思维模式、经营策略和评审机制等方面的“路径依赖”现象,并寻找解决途径。【方法】以制度经济学中的“路径依赖”理论为研究方法,对科技期刊发展中的一些惯性做法进行分析。【结果】改变我国科技期刊在管理体制、思维模式、经营策略和评审机制中的习惯性做法,摆脱“路径依赖”的束缚,使我国科技期刊在新的历史条件下实现跨越式发展。【结论】破除科技期刊中的“路径依赖”现象是一个系统工程,需要通过环环相扣的制度变革来实现,只有通过各个环节的共同努力才能实现彻底改变。
【Objective】 To analyze the phenomenon of “path dependence” in the current management system, thinking mode, management strategy and evaluation mechanism of current science and technology journals and to find a solution. 【Method】 Taking the “Path Dependency” theory in institutional economics as the research method, some inertial approaches in the development of sci-tech periodicals are analyzed. 【Result】 By changing the customary practices of Chinese sci-tech periodicals in the management system, thinking mode, business strategy and reviewing mechanism, getting rid of the shackles of “path dependence ”, the sci-tech journals of our country can achieve leapfrog development under the new historical conditions. [Conclusion] Breaking the “path dependence” phenomenon in sci-tech periodicals is a systematic project that needs to be realized through institutional changes linked together and can be completely changed only through concerted efforts of all aspects.