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全球气候变暖已经严重威胁到人类的可持续发展,国际社会和我国均采取措施应对全球气候变化、减少碳排放、降低温室效应。东北地区作为我国的老工业基地,在相当长的一段时间内仍将靠能源的消费来拉动经济增长,碳排放量不断增加;受能源排放强度、能源消费结构和能源利用效率的影响,东北地区碳减排成本较高,碳减排面临一定的困难。低碳经济作为一种新的经济发展模式,它与可持续发展理念、资源节约型和环境友好型社会的要求相一致,长远来看,发展低碳经济,改善能源结构、降低能源强度、提高能源利用效率和清洁能源利用比例、进行能源技术创新和政策创新将是东北地区经济发展的必由之路。
Global warming has seriously threatened the sustainable development of mankind. Both the international community and our country have taken measures to cope with global climate change, reduce carbon emissions and reduce the greenhouse effect. Northeast China, as China’s old industrial base, will still rely on energy consumption for a long period of time to stimulate economic growth and increase its carbon emissions. Affected by energy intensity, energy consumption structure and energy efficiency, the Northeast China Carbon emission reduction costs are high, carbon emission reduction is facing certain difficulties. As a new mode of economic development, the low-carbon economy is consistent with the concept of sustainable development, a resource-saving and environment-friendly society. In the long run, developing a low-carbon economy, improving the energy structure, reducing energy intensity and improving Energy efficiency and clean energy utilization ratio, energy technology innovation and policy innovation will be the only way for economic development in Northeast China.