当我在《建构“自然”叙事学》(Towards a“Natural”Narratology,1996)一书中使用“自然”这一术语时,我很明显地强调这一术语的使用并非与其反义词“非自然”相对,与自然的道德主义、男权主义、异性恋、普遍保守的意识形态及它们对“他者”(other)的(非自然的、违反常情的)的排斥(如果不是对“他者”的妖魔化)一概无关。在某种程度上,我需要采用二分法,因此我就使用了“非—自然”(non-natural)这一在我看来对立不那么强烈的术语。 When I used the term “natural” in Towards a “Natural ” Narratology (1996), I made it very clear that the use of this term was not Contrary to its antonymy, “unnatural,” and to moral, patriarchal, heterosexual, and generally conservative ideologies of nature and their opposition to the “other” (unnatural, perversion) The exclusion (if not demonization of the “other”) has nothing to do with it. To some extent, I need dichotomy, so I use non-natural terms that in my opinion are not so strong.