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全球化是我们这个时代所面临的主要挑战。这种挑战延伸到各个领域。本文皆在对德国当代著名哲学家奥特弗利德.赫费(Otfried Hffe)的世界公民理论作一解析。赫费认为全球化的时代要求人们不仅要关心自身所在的共同体,同时还要关心世界主义,而哲学世界主义的核心便是世界公民,从公民走向世界公民之路是法伦理的命令,他指出在全球化的世界中,至少有四种世界公民。为使世界共和国持久存在,世界公民必须具备相应的道德,要有世界公民或世界主义的法意识、世界政治的正义意识及合作精神。赫费对世界公民的独到见解能给我们带来很大的启迪。
Globalization is a major challenge for our time. This challenge extends to all areas. This article analyzes the world citizenship theory of the famous German contemporary philosopher Otfried Hffe. Hoefe believes that the era of globalization demands that people not only care about their own community, but also pay attention to cosmopolitanism. At the heart of philosophical cosmopolitanism is the citizenship of the world. From the citizens to the citizens of the world, it is the order of the French ethics. He pointed out In a globalized world, there are at least four types of world citizens. In order for the republic of nations to last forever, the citizens of the world must possess the corresponding morality, the legal awareness of world citizens or cosmopolitanism, the sense of justice and the spirit of cooperation in world politics. Hefe’s unique opinion of the world’s citizens can give us a great inspiration.