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目次一、德国法上的处分行为二、德国民法上的无权利人三、处分行为有效的情形四、德国民法上无权处分的其他效果五、结语一、德国法上的处分行为(一)概念德国民法上的处分行为,是指这样的法律行为,即能够直接引起现有权利的消灭、转移、背负负担,或者内容发生改变的法律行为。~([1])如果以合同实施处分的,处分人是其权利直接受到贬损的人,而非合同的相对人,相对于处分人的处分行为,合同相对人的行为是一项取得行为。《德国民法典》继承编所规定的死因处分,不属于民法典第185条意义上的处分行为。~([2])
First, the German act of punishment Second, the German right to no civil law Third, the punishment of the effective case Fourth, the German civil law no right to dispose of other effects Fifth, the conclusion First, the German act of sanctions (a) Concept Disciplinary practices in German civil law refer to such legal acts as legal acts that directly evoke, displace, burden or alter existing rights. Where a disposition is effected by a contract, the disposition person is the person whose rights are directly derogated, not the counterpart of the contract, and the act of the counterparty to the contract is an acquisition in relation to the disposition of the disposition person. “German Civil Code,” inheritance code provided for the death penalty, not within the meaning of Article 185 of the Penal Code sanctions. ~ ([2])