临床护理路径在精神分裂症患者中的应用

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目的:探讨临床护理路径在精神分裂症患者中的应用方法及效果。方法:将50例精神分裂症患者随机分成对照组和观察组各25例,对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施临床护理路径,比较两组护理效果。结果:观察组护理后护士用住院病人观察量表(NOISE)评分低于对照组(P<0.05),生活质量量表(EORTCQLQ-C30)评分高于对照组(P<0.05),日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)评分、健康教育知识掌握评分高于对照组(P<0.05),住院天数短于对照组(P<0.05),住院费用低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:临床护理路径可缓解精神分裂症患者临床症状,提高生活质量,缩短住院时间,降低住院费用。 Objective: To explore the application of clinical nursing pathway in patients with schizophrenia and its effects. Methods: Fifty patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 25 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing and the observation group received clinical nursing route. The nursing effect was compared between the two groups. Results: The score of NOISE in observation group was lower than that in control group (P <0.05), and the score of EORTCQLQ-C30 was higher in control group (P <0.05). The activities of daily living The score of ADL, health education knowledge grading were higher than that of control group (P <0.05), length of hospital stay was shorter than that of control group (P <0.05), hospitalization cost was lower than that of control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The path of clinical nursing can relieve the clinical symptoms of schizophrenia, improve the quality of life, shorten the length of hospital stay and reduce the cost of hospitalization.
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