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目的探讨新型农村合作医疗在慢性病防治工作中的作用。方法采取病例对照研究方法将1000名我市农村慢性病患者分为两组,干预组患者已纳入“新农合”医保,对照组未纳入“新农合”医保,对比其后一年之内两组患者疾病监测情况和就医行为。结果组间疾病监测情况相对比,干预组优于对照组,P<0.01,差异有统计学意义;组间就医行为相对比,干预组更倾向于前往正规医疗机构就诊,P<0.01,差异有统计学意义。结论新型农村合作医疗对于农村慢性病患者疾病日常监测和前往正规医疗机构就医有明显的改善和促进作用。
Objective To explore the role of new rural cooperative medical system in prevention and control of chronic diseases. Methods A case-control study was conducted to divide 1,000 rural patients with chronic diseases in our city into two groups. The patients in the intervention group were included in the “NCMS” Medicare and the control group was not included in the “NCMS” Medicare. Two years of disease surveillance and medical treatment in two groups of patients. Results Compared with the control group, the intervention group was better than the control group, P <0.01, the difference was statistically significant; the relative medical treatment between groups was more, the intervention group was more likely to visit the regular medical institutions, P <0.01, the difference was Statistical significance. Conclusion The new rural cooperative medical care for rural chronic disease patients with routine monitoring and to the regular medical institutions have obvious improvement and promotion role.