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短篇小说在晚清文坛重新崛起,是文学史上重要的文学现象之一。虽然精品不多,但其继往开来、衔接古今的历史作用不容忽视。本文从近代报刊业的发展、报刊对短篇小说的提倡、集锦式长篇章回小说的出现、西洋小说理论的输入四个方面分析了晚清短篇小说重新崛起的原因,并阐述了晚清短篇小说的思想内容与结构形式。
Short stories in the literary world in the late Qing rise again, is one of the important literary phenomenon in the history of literature. Although not much boutique, but its future, convergence of ancient and modern historical role can not be ignored. This article analyzes the reasons for the rise of short stories in the late Qing Dynasty from four aspects: the development of modern newspapers and periodicals industry, the promotion of short stories by newspapers and periodicals, the emergence of long-lasting novels, the input of western novels, and the elaboration of late Qing dynasty short stories The ideological content and structure of the form.