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胸部的各种疾病,在临床上有不少相似之处,因而在诊断时常错综复杂,要加以鉴别常常会有不少困难。如 Burke 氏在608例误诊为肺结核的病例中,竟有42种疾病,几乎每5例肺结核病例中就有一例误诊。本文通过10例分析,谈谈误诊的教训,以期引起重视。误诊原因(一)询问病史不详:病史是疾病的客观反映,认真地询问病史,了解临床表现,可以引导思考求得
Various diseases of the chest, there are many similarities in clinical and therefore often complicated in the diagnosis, there are often many difficulties to be identified. For example, in Burke’s 608 cases of misdiagnosed tuberculosis, there were 42 diseases, and in almost every case of pulmonary tuberculosis, one case was misdiagnosed. This article through 10 cases of analysis, talk about the misdiagnosis of lessons, with a view to attention. Causes of misdiagnosis (A) ask history is unknown: history is an objective reflection of the disease, serious medical history, understanding of clinical manifestations, can guide the thinking of seeking