建筑学是实践性很强的学科，教师不能脱离实践而教，学生也不能脱离实践而学。解放前在大学任教的设计教师均在设计事务所任职，解放后，设计行业体制发生了改变，为保证教学中理论与实践的结合，５０年代吴良镛院士提出在有建筑系的院校设立建筑设计院，为建筑系提供实践... Architecture is a very practical discipline. Teachers cannot teach without practice. Students cannot learn from practice. The design teachers who taught at universities before the liberation all worked in the design office. After the liberation, the design industry system was changed. In order to ensure the combination of theory and practice in teaching, Academician Wu Lianglu proposed setting up architectural design in colleges with architecture departments in the 50s. The hospital provides practice for the architecture department...