文件和会议是行使权力的工具和手段,权力的一个特点就是具有自我扩张性,而扩张常常依靠发文和开会,这是“文山会海”难除的重要原因。会议是人类社会最常见、最有影响的交流方式,可以说无处不在,无时不有。对于领导工作来说,更是交流信息、集思广益、上下沟通、统一思想行动的基本手段。因此,会议质量的高低,是检验领导能力的一个标志,开好会也是各级领导一贯的追求。然而凡事做过了头,总是适得其 Documents and meetings are the tools and means of exercising power. One of the features of power is its self-expansibility, and its expansion often depends on the circulation of documents and meetings. This is an important reason for the difficulty of being excluded from writing. Conferences are the most common and influential means of communication in human society. They can be said to be ubiquitous and timeless. For the leadership work, it is the basic means of exchanging information, pooling ideas, communicating from top to bottom, and unifying thoughts and actions. Therefore, the quality of the meeting is a sign of testing the leadership ability. Opening a meeting is also the consistent pursuit of leaders at all levels. However, everything has been done, always suitable