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一、我国各部门地理标志立法的现状我国目前对地理标志的认定和保护主要存在三个层次的法律法规和规章:1.通过全国人大制定的部门法《中华人民共和国商标法》(以下简称《商标法》)以集体商标、证明商标方式对地理标志进行认定和保护,其主管部门为国家工商行政管理总局(以下简称工商总局)。根据《商标法》第十六条规定,国务院及国家工商总局又制定了相应的行政法规《商标法实施条例》、及部门规章《集体商标、证明商标注册和管理办法》。2.通过国家质量监督检验检疫总局(以下简
I. Status Quo of Legislation on Geographical Indication in Various Sectors in China Currently, there are mainly three levels of laws, regulations and rules on the identification and protection of geographical indications in our country. 1. Through the departmental law “The Trademark Law of the People’s Republic of China” (hereinafter referred to as the “ Trademark Law ”) to identify and protect geographical indications in the form of collective marks and certification marks. Its competent department is the State Administration for Industry and Commerce (hereinafter referred to as SAIC). According to Article 16 of the Trademark Law, the State Council and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce have formulated the corresponding administrative regulations, the “Regulations for the Implementation of the Trademark Law,” and the departmental rules on “Collective marks, certification marks registration and management measures.” 2. Through the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (the following Jane