Utility of CT in differentiating liver metastases of well-differentiated gastroenteropancreatic neur

来源 :中国癌症研究(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zenghui_yan
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Objective:To determine the capability of dynamic enhanced computed tomography (CT) to differentiate liver metastases (LMs) of well-differentiated from poorly-differentiated gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP-NENs).Methods:Patients with LMs of GEP-NENs who underwent dynamic enhanced CT examination in Peking University Cancer Hospital from January 2009 to October 2015 were included and data were retrospectively analyzed.We assessed the qualitative and quantitative CT features to identify the significant differentiating CT features of LMs of poorly-differentiated GEP-NENs from those of well-differentiated GEP-NENs using univariate analysis and a multivariate logistic regression model.Results:The study included 22 patients with LMs of well-differentiated GEP-NENs and 32 patients with LMs of poorly-differentiated GEP-NENs.Univariate analysis revealed statistically significant differences between the LMs of well-and poorly-differentiated GEP-NENs in terms of feeding arteries (36.4% vs.75.0%,x2=8.061,P=0.005),intratumoral neovascularity (18.2% vs.59.4%,x2=9.047,P=0.003),lymphadenopathy (27.3% vs.81.2%,x2=15.733,P<0.001),tumor-to-aortic ratio in the hepatic arterial and portal venous phase (T-A/AP:0.297±0.080 vs.0.251±0.059,t=2.437,P=0.018;T-A/PVP:0.639±0.138 vs.0.529±0.117,t=3.163,P=0.003) and tumor-to-liver ratio in the hepatic arterial phase (T-L/AP:1.108±0.267 vs.0.907±0.240,t=2.882,P=0.006).The LMs of poorly-differentiated GEP-NENs showed more feeding arteries,more intratumoral neovascularity,more lymphadenopathy and a lower tumor-to-aortic ratio.Multivariate analysis suggested that intratumoral neovascularity [P=0.015,OR=0.108,95% confidence interval (95% CI),0.018-0.646],lymphadenopathy (P=0.001,OR=0.055,95% CI,0.009-0.323) and T-A/PVP (P=0.004,OR=5.3E-5,95% CI,0.000-0.044) were independent factors for differentiating LMs of poorly-differentiated from well-differentiated GEP-NENs.Conclusions:Dynamic enhanced CT features (intratumoral neovascularity,lymphadenopathy and T-A/PVP)are useful in the pathological classification of LMs of GEP-NENs.
其他文献
目的对比观察保定市传染病医院常用两组治疗小儿手足口病方案的临床疗效。方法将60例初诊为普通型手足口病患儿随机分为两组,每组30例,一组给予更昔洛韦联合痰热清注射液治疗
期刊
目的探讨急性冠脉综合征(ACS)患者心率振荡(HRT)的变化及其临床意义。方法将100例冠心病患者分为2组:ACS组60例和稳定性心绞痛(SAP)组40例,另选同期30例冠状动脉造影正常者为
目的 探讨CT引导下经皮肺穿刺活检并发症的预防和处理,并分析其影响因素.方法 分析南方医科大学珠江医院346例CI,引导下经皮肺穿刺活检患者并发症种类、影响因素及其处理措施