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基于知识产权的私权性,知识产权边境保护作为一种行政保护措施,需要权利人通过申请的方式进行授权。较高的证据要求以及权利人需要对每批侵权货物进行申请的规定,对权利人依法获得海关保护造成了不便。本文从便利权利人和提高执法效率的角度,提出了降低申请中的证据要求和建立“总申请”制度,并对总申请制度的运作方法和期限设置进行了论述。
Based on the private rights of intellectual property, the protection of intellectual property border protection as an administrative protection measure requires the right holder to authorize by means of application. Higher evidence requirements and the requirement that right holders need to apply for each batch of infringing goods caused inconvenience to the obligees in obtaining Customs protection according to law. From the perspectives of facilitating right holders and improving the efficiency of law enforcement, this paper puts forward the requirements of reducing the evidence in application and establishing the system of “general application”, and discusses the operation method and deadline setting of the general application system.