“不知法不免责”(Ignorantia juris non excusat)原则起源于一概不允许认识错误的诺曼底时代的绝对责任,它意味着行为人“在作为主观的犯罪成立要件的犯意中,不要求认识到自己行为的违法性”。〔1〕在传统上,理论界一般将刑法中的错误分类为“事实错误”与“法律错误”。事实 The principle of “Ignorantia juris non excusat” stems from the absolute responsibility of the Normandy era, which does not permit misperceptions, which means that the perpetrator “does not require recognition of his conduct in the guilty intent of establishing a subjective crime Illegal ”. [1] Traditionally, theorists generally classified errors in criminal law as “factual errors” and “legal errors.” fact