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新生儿破伤风的病死率一直较高,近年来由于计划外超生情况的存在,患病率较前有增高趋向。为探讨影响新生儿破伤风病死率的因素,现将我院1983年至1992年收治的66例作一分析,旨在进一步探讨治疗方法降低病死率。 临床资料 一、一般资料:本组66例,其中男性60例,女性6例。足月儿63例,早产儿3例,土法接生61例,占92.4％。死亡35例,总病死率为53.0％。其中1989年以前本院收治34例,死亡24例,病死率为70.6％。1989年至1992年收治32例,死亡11例,病死率为34.4％。 二、低体温、强直、角弓反张与病死率关系:低体温组34例,死亡24例,病死率为70.6％;
Neonatal tetanus mortality has been high, in recent years due to the existence of unplanned cases of excess, the prevalence was higher than the previous trend. In order to explore the factors influencing neonatal tetanus mortality, an analysis of 66 cases treated in our hospital from 1983 to 1992 is designed to further explore the treatment method to reduce the mortality. Clinical data First, the general information: The group of 66 cases, of which 60 were males and 6 females. There were 63 full-term infants and 3 preterm infants. Totally 61 patients (92.4%) were born by native method. 35 died, the total case fatality rate was 53.0%. Among them, 34 cases were admitted to our hospital before 1989, 24 died, the case fatality rate was 70.6%. Between 1989 and 1992, 32 patients were admitted, 11 died, and the case fatality rate was 34.4%. Second, hypothermia, ankylosis, angle arch anti-Zhang and mortality relationship: hypothermia group of 34 patients, 24 patients died, the case fatality rate was 70.6%;