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近代广东的书刊印刷有四种形态:其一是传统刊刻,也就是雕板印刷;其二是铅印印刷(又称凸印);其三是平板印刷(又称平印或石印);其四是电板印刷(又称凹印)。 传统的雕板印刷主要用于刻印古籍、小说、通历、年画等,它并没有因为西方现代印刷术的传入而退出历史舞台,而是一脉相续,继续存在至民国,甚至建国以后也还有少量特种书籍运用传统雕板工艺进行印刷。如1917年由古籍整理专家徐信
There are four forms of printing in modern Guangdong: one is traditional engraving, which is carved printing; the other is printed printing (also known as embossing); the third is lithography (also known as plain or lithograph); It is electric board printing (also called gravure printing). The traditional carved printing is mainly used to engrave ancient books, novels, calendars, and New Year pictures. It did not withdraw from the historical stage because of the introduction of modern western printing techniques, but it continued in succession and continued to the Republic of China, even after the founding of the PRC. There are also a small number of special books printed using the traditional engraving process. For example, in 1917, Xu Xin, an expert on ancient books