论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨后鼻孔分泌物下滴致儿童慢性咳嗽的因素。方法:对持续咳嗽3周以上并排除肺部疾患的92例儿童行咽部及前鼻镜检查,拍鼻窦瓦特氏位片、鼻咽侧位片,32例行鼻窦CT检查,57例行变应原实验。结果:48例确诊为变应性鼻-鼻窦炎,26例确诊为慢性鼻窦炎(混合感染);鼻窦CT检查,6例发现一侧上颌窦内有囊肿,18例确诊为急性腺样体炎。结论:后鼻孔分泌物下滴是引起儿童慢性咳嗽的重要因素,应引起临床重视。
Objective: To investigate the factors that cause chronic cough in children after nasal secretion. Methods: A total of 92 children with persistent cough for more than 3 weeks who were excluded from lung disease underwent pharyngeal and anterior rhinotomy. Patient who had sinusoidal Valster films, nasopharyngeal lateral radiographs, 32 patients underwent sinus CT scan and 57 patients underwent pathological changes Should be the original experiment. Results: 48 cases were diagnosed as allergic rhinosinusitis, 26 cases were diagnosed as chronic sinusitis (mixed infection); CT examination of sinuses, 6 cases found cyst on one side of the maxillary sinus, 18 cases diagnosed as acute adenoiditis . Conclusion: Nasal discharge secretions is an important factor in children with chronic cough, which should arouse clinical attention.