小学生绝大部分的教育过程都是在课堂教学中完成的,可以称得上是学校教育的主要阵地,营造高校课堂,引导小学生积极主动的学习,不仅对培养小学生的数学思维有很大的帮助,而且对于提高小学生的数学能力都有着重要的意义。本文先对我国目前小学数学课堂的现状做了详细的调查,然后根据调查的结果分析问题所在,并提出构建高效小学数学课堂的相关建议。 The vast majority of pupils ’education process is completed in the classroom teaching, which can be regarded as the main position of school education, to create a classroom in colleges and universities and to guide the active learning of primary school students. It not only helps greatly in cultivating pupils’ mathematical thinking , But also for improving primary school mathematics ability is of great significance. This article first makes a detailed investigation of the current situation of elementary mathematics classrooms in our country and then analyzes the problems based on the survey results and puts forward some suggestions on how to construct a high-efficiency primary school mathematics classroom.