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目的:对中度高原地区小儿惊厥的临床相关因素进行分析。方法:对生后1天~14岁惊厥患儿按年龄、病因归类,总结临床相关因素。结果:小儿惊厥病因复杂,本组资料涉及17类疾病,前4位病因为高热惊厥、颅内感染、癫痫和低钙血症共占62.14%,多数脑电图及头颅CT异常。结论:通过对中度高原小儿惊厥病因、年龄等因素分析,有助于判断病因,尽快控制惊厥。
Objective: To analyze the clinical related factors of pediatric convulsion in moderate highland. Methods: According to the age and etiology, children with convulsion after birth 1 ~ 14 years old were summarized, and the clinical factors were summarized. Results: The etiology of pediatric convulsions is complex. The data of this group are related to 17 types of diseases. The top 4 causes are febrile seizures, intracranial infections, epilepsy and hypocalcemia, accounting for 62.14%. Most EEG and CT skull abnormalities are reported. Conclusion: The etiology and age of pediatric convulsions in moderate plateau may help to determine the etiology and control seizures as soon as possible.