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成语是一种相沿习用的固定词组,是祖国语言词汇的奇葩。成语在特定的语言环境中可以活用,活用成语在语义上主要表现为别解和易色,成语别解是对成语理性意义的活用,即故意利用成语字面义,对其进行直解、曲解、截解,成语易色是对成语色彩义的活用,即故意改变成语的感情色彩,在褒义、贬义、中性色彩之间灵活转用。
Idiom is a fixed phrase along with the habit of learning, is the wonderful flower language vocabulary. Idioms can be used in a specific linguistic environment. The active idioms are semantically distinct and etymological. The idioms are the rational use of the idioms, that is, the intentional use of the idioms of the idioms to direct solution, misinterpretation, Interleaving, Idiom Elucidation is the use of idioms color meaning, that is, deliberately change the emotional color of idioms, in the compliment, derogatory, neutral color flexible use.