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所谓原因自由行为,一般是指行为人主观或客观不能完全控制自身意识和行动时的行为。文章对原因自由行为的概念进行了界定,并结合责任主义观点对可罚性理论进行了深入分析。总体上,如果严格贯彻责任主义的要求,会使得行为人实施结果行为时由于缺乏责任能力而被从轻或减轻处罚,但现实中却存在运用刑法予以规制的必要性;再次着力探究原因自由行为可罚性的各种学说,并进行评析,通过比较各种立法模式,提出原因自由行为的立法借鉴。
The so-called reasons for free behavior, generally refers to the actor’s subjective or objective can not completely control their own behavior and behavior. The article defines the concept of causation of freedom of behavior and makes an in-depth analysis of the theory of punishable punishment based on the viewpoint of responsibility. On the whole, strictly implementing the requirements of the responsibility doctrine will make the behavior be lighter or mitigated when the result behavior is implemented because of the lack of responsibility, but in reality there is a need to regulate the use of the criminal law. Once again, The various doctrines of punitivety and punitiveness are analyzed and evaluated. By comparing various legislative modes, this article puts forward the legislative reference for the reasons for free behavior.