东汉末年的袁绍,“四世三公,门多故吏”,“虎踞冀州之地,部下能事者极多”。袁氏集团是当时各个政治集团中最强盛者。然而,数年之后,在曹操的凌厉攻势下迅速土崩瓦解,陷于灭亡,其故安在?从《三国演义》中可知,袁氏集团的覆灭,固然有袁绍父子本身的原因, Yuan Shao in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, “four generations of three public, many official door”, “Hu Ju Jizhou, subordinates have a lot of incumbents.” Yuan’s group was the most powerful among the various political groups at that time. However, a few years later, under the violent offensive of Cao Cao, it rapidly fell apart and fell into extinction. Therefore, we can see from the “Romance of Three Kingdoms” that although the destruction of the Yuan’s group did have its own reasons,