目的了解2010年龙岩城区居民健康知识掌握程度和健康行为形成情况。方法用随机抽样法,从辖区4个街道随机抽取2个,每个街道随机抽2个社区,由统一培训的调查员用统一设计的调查问卷拦截调查。结果共调查510人,其中居民健康知识总知晓率70.2%,健康行为总形成率56.1%;答对80%以上知识题的占32.3%,具备80%以上正确行为的有占14.7%。结论目前龙岩城区居民的健康知识知晓率和居民的健康行为形成率较低,应加强健康教育。 Objective To understand the knowledgeable level of health knowledge and the formation of healthy behaviors of residents in Longyan City in 2010. Methods Random sampling method was used to select 2 randomly from 4 streets in the area and 2 communities in each street randomly. Investigators of unified training intercepted the survey with a unified design questionnaire. Results A total of 510 people were surveyed, among which 70.2% were residents’ health knowledge, 56.1% were health behaviors, 32.3% answered 80% knowledge questions and 14.7% had 80% correct behaviors. Conclusion At present, residents of Longyan City, awareness of health awareness and residents formed a lower rate of health behavior, health education should be strengthened.