许多苏联史学者有一个印象,即苏联领导干部的腐化行为主要是在苏联巩固强大以后,在赫鲁晓夫和勃列日涅夫时期发生的。列宁在世的苏维埃政权早期,由于阶级斗争形势严峻和国家经济困难,领导干部比较自律,基本保持着革命的本色。近期由于苏联历史档案解密,发现一些新的历史文献,这些资料展现了令人惊异的情况。 Many Soviet historians have had the impression that the corruption of the leading cadres of the Soviet Union occurred mainly during the period of Khrushchov and Brezhnev after the Soviet Union consolidated its mightiness. In the early days of Lenin’s surviving Soviet regime, due to the grave situation in the class struggle and the country’s economic difficulties, the leading cadres were more self-disciplined and basically maintained the true nature of the revolution. Recent declassification of the Soviet archives and the discovery of new historical documents reveal surprising information.