民事行政检察制度如何科学定位,如何处理好权利救济与权力监督、结果监督与过程监督、对人监督与对事监督的关系等问题,亟待研究。面对制度变迁带来的新挑战,民事行政检察监督应遵循司法规律和诉讼原理,顺势而为,在监督理念上,对私权纠纷进行有限监督,监督重心从私权救济向公权力监督转移;在监督核心上,强化对人的监督,尤其注重对审判人员违法行为的监督;在监督导向上,程序监督优先,监督触角从裁判结果向审判过程延伸。 How the civil administrative procuratorial system should be scientifically oriented, how to deal with the right remedy and power supervision, the result supervision and the process supervision, the relationship between the people supervision and the supervision of the affairs, and so on urgently need to be studied. Faced with the new challenges brought by the institutional change, the procuratorial supervision of the civil administration should follow the principle of judicial and litigation and follow the trend of opportunity. In the concept of supervision, it has limited supervision over the disputes over private rights and the monitoring center of gravity shifts from private remedy to public power supervision At the core of supervision, the supervision over human beings is strengthened, with particular emphasis on the supervision of the illegal acts of judicial personnel. In supervision orientation, procedural supervision is prioritized and the supervision tentacles extend from the result of the refereeing to the trial.