独立思考是大学生步入信息社会的必备技能之一,而提问是促进思考的重要手段。强调了提问的重要性,并针对土木工程的专业课程教学,就有效的课堂提问的问题,探讨了教师在设计和执行课堂提问中应注意的事项。对课堂教学中有效提问的探讨,充分认识有效的课堂提问的意义并细致地执行将有助于培养学生独立思考的能力。 Independent thinking is one of the necessary skills for college students to step into the information society, and asking questions is an important way to promote thinking. Emphasizes the importance of asking questions and discusses the teachers should pay attention to in the design and implementation of classroom questions for the effective teaching of civil engineering courses. The discussion of effective questioning in classroom teaching, fully understanding the meaning of effective classroom questions and careful implementation will help develop students’ ability to think independently.