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我院1965年～1982年共手术治疗上尿路结石434例。现将有关手术治疗体会报告如下。临床资料本组男性352例,女性82例,年龄19～72岁,21～50岁占85%。434例中,肾脏单个结石103例,散在多发结石68例、鹿角型结石47例、双侧上尿路结石49例(12个肾脏为鹿角状结石,21个肾脏为多发结石,30个肾脏单个结石,39例输尿管结石),输尿管结石167例。术后有6例肾脏残留结石,2例术后大出血而再手术切除肾脏。311例术后随访2～18年,280例治愈,治愈率为90%,24例结石再发,复发率为7.3%,10年后复发11例,5年后复发7例,5年内复发6例。
Surgical treatment of upper urinary tract stones in our hospital from 1965 to 1982, 434 cases. Surgical treatment now report the following. Clinical data The group of 352 males and 82 females, aged 19 to 72 years, 21 to 50 years accounted for 85%. In 434 cases, there were 103 cases of single kidney stones, 68 cases of scattered multiple stones, 47 cases of antlers type stones, 49 cases of bilateral upper urinary tract stones (12 kidneys with antlers, 21 kidneys with multiple stones and 30 kidneys Stones, 39 cases of ureteral stones), ureteral calculi in 167 cases. Postoperative 6 cases of residual stones in the kidneys, 2 cases of postoperative bleeding and resection of the kidneys. 311 cases were followed up for 2 to 18 years, 280 cases were cured, the cure rate was 90%, 24 cases of stone recurrence, the recurrence rate was 7.3%, 10 cases after the recurrence in 11 cases, 5 years after the recurrence in 7 cases, 5 years relapse 6 example.