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目的探讨临床护理路径对急性心肌梗死患者并发症预防效果。方法选取急性心肌梗死患者86例,根据随机分配原则分为护理组和对照组,各43例。对照组患者给予常规治疗和护理,护理组在治疗基础上结合临床护理路径进行治疗,分析2组患者治疗情况、满意度和并发症发生情况。结果护理组患者住院时间(8.63±2.51)低于对照组(11.16±3.08),满意度(94.37%)、ADL评分(78.34±7.53)显著高于对照组(83.24%)、(50.56±6.92),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理组患者并发症发生率(16.28)显著低于对照组(30.23%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床护理路径可在治疗急性心肌梗死过程中,提高护理和治疗效果,加快患者的康复,缩短患者住院时间,提高患者和患者家属对本院工作的满意度,在一定程度上降低了治疗后并发症的发生,值得临床作进一步推广。
Objective To investigate the preventive effect of clinical nursing pathway on the complication of patients with acute myocardial infarction. Methods Totally 86 patients with AMI were divided into nursing group and control group according to the principle of random distribution, and each group had 43 cases. Patients in the control group were given conventional treatment and nursing. The nursing group was treated on the basis of the treatment combined with clinical nursing pathways. The treatment, satisfaction and complication of the two groups were analyzed. Results The length of stay (8.63 ± 2.51) in nursing group was significantly lower than that in control group (11.16 ± 3.08), satisfaction rate (94.37%) and ADL score (78.34 ± 7.53) were significantly higher than those in control group (83.24%, 50.56 ± 6.92) , The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in nursing group (16.28) was significantly lower than that in control group (30.23%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The path of clinical nursing can improve the nursing and treatment effect in the process of treating acute myocardial infarction, accelerate the rehabilitation of patients, shorten the hospitalization time and improve the satisfaction of patients and their relatives to our hospital work, to a certain extent, after treatment The occurrence of complications, it is worth further clinical promotion.