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今天在上海解放了八個月以後,在此舉行第二屆年會,這是非常有意義的。處在今天我們要走上新民主主義偉大時代的時期,這是我们幾千年來歷史上所未有的,因此我們不能不:(1)回想當初中國科協之成立,(2)解放前的上海科協,(3)解放後的上海科協,和(4)今後的上海科協。 1.中國科協之成立回想當初中國科協在重庆沙坪壩中央大學成立的時候,那時正在抗戰期中。在抗戰期中,大家遇到很大的矛盾,那就是抗戰需要民主,偏偏當時蔣政權那么不民主。在這樣矛盾之下,於是大家就想到,如果科學工作者不從政治上作民主鬥爭,還有什麼出路呢?
It is very meaningful that we hold the second annual meeting here eight months after the liberation in Shanghai today. In today’s era of great democratization we are going to embark on a course that has never existed in our history for thousands of years. Therefore, we can not but: (1) recall the founding of the China Association for Science and Technology, and (2) pre-liberation Shanghai Association for Science and Technology, (3) Shanghai Association for Science and Technology after Liberation, and (4) Shanghai Association for Science and Technology in the future. 1. The establishment of China Association for science and technology Recalling the original China Association for Science and Technology in Chongqing Shapingba Central University was founded, was in the war of resistance period. During the war of resistance against Japan, we all encountered great contradictions, that is, the need for democracy in the war of resistance was just why the Chiang government was so undemocratic. Under such contradictions, everyone then came to the idea that if there was no alternative for the scientific workers to make democratic struggles politically?