英国在由封建社会向资本主义社会的革命转变过程中,围绕着土地问题出现了两条绝然不同的道路:一条是农民要求彻底消灭封建土地所有制;另一条是以牺牲农民为特色的将封建土地所有制直接转化为资产阶级的土地所有制。两条道路一直进行着尖锐的斗争。研究这一问题对于理解英国资产阶级革命是有重要意义的。 In the course of its transformation from feudal society to capitalist society, Britain emerged two distinct paths around the question of land: one was the peasants’ demand for the complete elimination of feudal ownership of land; the other was that at the expense of peasants, the feudal Land ownership is directly translated into bourgeois land ownership. The two roads have been sharpened. Studying this issue is of great significance to the understanding of the bourgeois revolution in Britain.