所谓权威司法，是将司法在本质上看成是一种权威，认为司法是从国家权力中分离出来，独立于其它国家权力而为人们普遍信仰和自愿服从的公信力。与此相反的是权力司法观，即把司法简单混同于一般国家权力，视司法机关为“专政工具”、“刀把子”。对司法本质的不同认识，决定了 The so-called authoritative judicature regards judicature as an authority in essence and considers that judiciary is the credibility that is separated from the state power and independent of the power of other countries and widely accepted and voluntarily obeyed by people. On the contrary, the concept of power and justice, that is, simply confuse justice with the power of the general state, regard the judiciary as a tool of dictatorship and a knife. Different understandings of the nature of the judiciary have been decided