伽罗瓦的一生是短暂的,也是悲惨的,但他留下的数学成果有着深远的影响.后来有人这样评价伽罗瓦:他的过早离去是数学界的损失,也是科学界的损失.1811年10月25日,伽罗瓦生于巴黎城外一个名叫拉赖因堡的小镇上.伽罗瓦的父亲就是小镇的镇长,有修养又聪明,富于哲学思想,深恶痛绝王权,无限热爱自由.伽罗瓦的母亲生于一个律师世家,从小接受古典教育和宗教教育,性格坚强,富有主见,慷慨大方,有明显的创造力,有强烈的好奇心,她和丈夫一样痛恨暴政.伽罗瓦在12岁以前,一直没有上过学,母亲就是他的老师,她把所学到的知识传授给了自己的孩子,但不是把所接受的东西原封不动地教给伽罗瓦,而是做了独出心裁地处理,从这个意义上讲,伽罗 The life of Galois was short-lived and tragic, but the mathematical achievements he left had a profound influence. Later, some people commented on Galois that his premature departure was a loss to the mathematics community and a loss to the scientific community. On October 25th, 1811, Galois was born in a small town named Lahinchenburg outside Paris. The father of Galois is the mayor of the town and he is self-sufficient and philosophical. Detesting hatred of kingly power, infinite love for freedom. Galois’s mother was born in a family of lawyers and received classical education and religious education from an early age. She is strong in character, assertive, generous, has obvious creativity, and has strong curiosity. She and her husband Like hate tyranny. Galois had never been to school before the age of 12, and his mother was his teacher. She imparted what she had learned to her children, but she did not teach what she had accepted. To Galois, he did it ingeniously. In this sense, Galo