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目的探讨出血性水痘治疗方法。方法应用糖皮质激素与大剂量免疫球蛋白(7.5g,1次/d,共4天)治疗1例儿童出血性水痘患者(男,6岁),并对其进行治疗分析。结果经治疗后,患儿全身脏器出血在短期内得到控制,1周后血小板恢复正常,皮疹基本消退。结论出血性水痘是一种病情较凶险的特殊类型水痘,治疗上除常规抗病毒、止血等对症治疗外,可探索性短期给予适量的糖皮质激素与大剂量免疫球蛋白治疗。
Objective To investigate the treatment of hemorrhagic chicken pox. Methods One case of hemorrhagic chickenpox in children (male, 6 years old) was treated with glucocorticoid and high-dose immunoglobulin (7.5g once a day for 4 days), and the treatment was analyzed. Results After treatment, systemic organ bleeding in children with short-term control, 1 week after platelet returned to normal, the rash subsided. Conclusions Hemorrhagic chickenpox is a special type of chickenpox with more dangerous condition. In addition to conventional anti-virus and hemostasis, hemorrhagic chickenpox may be treated for a short period of time with appropriate amount of glucocorticoid and high-dose immunoglobulin.