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依据朱迪斯·巴特勒的性别操演理论,围绕异性恋矩阵、性别认可、性别排斥机制等概念分析了阿莉·史密斯的小说《女孩遇见男孩》中同性恋、性别流动性和跨性别形象。通过对神话的改写,史密斯打破了传统的性别界限;通过对传统性别秩序的颠覆,史密斯揭露了性别二元建构的偶然性和不稳定性。小说中多元化的性别气质和性别的细致刻画,表达了拓宽性别可能性和建立一个开放的性别秩序的必要性。
According to Judith Butler’s theory of gender performance, Homosexuality, gender mobility and transgender image in Ali Girl’s Boy Encounter with Boys are analyzed in the concepts of heterosexuality matrix, gender recognition and gender exclusion mechanism. Through the rewriting of mythology, Smith broke the traditional gender boundaries. Through the subversion of the traditional gender order, Smith disclosed the contingency and instability of the duality construction of gender. The diverse gender temperament and gender portrayal in the novel express the necessity of broadening the possibility of gender and establishing an open gender order.