克鲁泡特金的思想学说,是当作反抗旧制度、建设新社会的思想武器之一,被介绍到中国的。他的思想学说,曾深刻影响辛亥前后和“五四”前后两代关切祖国命运的中国知识分子。从20世纪初年到30年代后期,克鲁泡特金思想学说的影响由生而盛,由盛而衰。鉴于有关克鲁泡特金影响中国思想文化界的资料和论述,散见各处,因此,选编这样一本书,使人们在回眸20世纪前半期涌动的外来思潮时,能比较方便地窥见其中一隅,对于中国学术界实在是必要的。 Kroonutkin’s doctrine of thought was introduced as one of the ideological weapons against the old system and building a new society and was introduced to China. His theory of thought has profoundly influenced the Chinese intellectuals concerned about the fate of the motherland both before and after the 1911 and the May 4th Movement. From the early twentieth century to the late 1930s, the influence of Kropotkin’s ideology of thought was born from birth and declined from prosperity. In view of the fact that Kropotkin affects the information and discourse of the Chinese ideological and cultural circles and is scattered throughout the country, it is quite easy to glimpse the selection of such a book in the light of the foreign thoughts that surged in the first half of the 20th century One of the cornerstones is really necessary for Chinese academia.