在高等院校中,除被组织规定和制度化了的正式团体(如党、团组织,班集体和各种小组)以外,还存在一些由于利益和目标的一致,友好或冲突的对立而自由交往组织起来的自发团体组织即自发团体。自由交往的自发团体根据心理学家的研究和不少人的实验表明,有如下三条自由交往的规律: 第一,少数人顺从多数人。顺从是一种心理现象,指个人为了避免与团体(或他人)发生冲突而有意识地把团体的(或他人的)意见与观点承受下来。这种顺从性不同于个人自觉地与集体主义自 In institutions of higher education, in addition to the formal bodies regulated and institutionalized by the organizations (such as the party and mass organizations, the class collectives and the various groups), there are still some freedoms that are unanimous, friendly or conflicting because of interests and goals Organized spontaneous community organizations that spontaneous groups. Free-living spontaneous groups According to psychologists’ research and the experiments of many people, there are three laws of free association as follows: First, the minority obeys the majority. Obedience is a psychological phenomenon in which individuals consciously take part in the opinions of the group (or others) and their opinions in order to avoid conflicts with the group (or other people). This kind of obedience differs from the self-conscious and collectivistic self