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目的探讨超声对肾结石和肾钙乳症的鉴别和诊断效果。方法选取于开封市中心医院就诊的肾结石患者52例,肾钙乳症检查患者30例,医护工作人员观察、回顾性分析患者的声像图资料。结果肾结石表现为肾盂盏内强光团或强光点后方伴或不伴声影,大小不一,且具有多发性,常伴有肾盂或肾盏积水;肾钙乳症表现为肾盏周边。结论超声在肾结石和肾钙乳症鉴别上具有重要的临床价值。
Objective To investigate the differential diagnosis and diagnosis of renal calculi and renal calcium milk by ultrasound. Methods Fifty-two patients with kidney stones and 30 patients with renal calcium and calcium were examined in Kaifeng Central Hospital. The medical staffs observed and retrospectively analyzed the patients’ sonographic data. Results The renal calculi manifested as glaucoma or glaucoma within the light group with or without shadow, with different sizes, and has multiple, often accompanied by pelvis or calyceal hydronephrosis renal calyx showed the calyx Surrounding. Conclusion Ultrasound has important clinical value in the differential diagnosis of kidney stones and renal calcium milk.