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辛亥革命时期,湖北军政府建立了近代后勤保障领导机构——兵站总监处,并自后方到前线建立了各级兵站。在战时后勤体制上,成功实现了由中国传统的粮台体制向近代兵站体制的过渡,实现了中国军队战时后勤保障体制的近代化。虽然湖北军政府的战时后勤体制呈现出由粮台体制向兵站体制过渡的特征,但它是近代兵站体制在中国战场上的第一次大规模实践。此后,国民党领导下的南方军队特别是国民革命军,以及中国共产党领导下的人民军队,均采用了兵站体制。因此,湖北军政府的兵站工作,对中国近代兵站体制的产生和发展,具有重要的开创意义。
During the Revolution of 1911, the military government of Hubei established the director station of the modern logistic support agency and set up military service stations at all levels from the rear to the front. In the wartime logistics system, the transition from the traditional Chinese foodstuff Taiwan system to the modern military station system was successfully accomplished, and the modernization of the logistics support system of the Chinese armed forces in wartime was realized. Although the wartime logistics system of Hubei military government showed the characteristics of the transition from the foodstuff station system to the station system, it was the first large-scale practice of the modern station system in China’s battlefield. Since then, the Kuomintang under the leadership of the South Army, especially the National Revolutionary Army, and the Chinese People’s Army under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party have adopted a military establishment. Therefore, the work of the military forces station in Hubei’s military government has an important and pioneering significance on the emergence and development of the modern military force station system in China.