数学教学活动不能简单地依赖于记忆和模式,要以更好地促进学生的发展为中心,在教学中教师要善于培养学生自主探究意识,通过教学方式和学习方式的转变,使学生能够主动参与、不断探究,获得自主探究能力得到发展,不断地积累知识,发展智慧。小学数学教学活动应该坚持以“自觉、自主、自愿”为原则,体验与感受数学活动的过程,更好地促进学生自主探究意识的培养。一、把课堂留给学生,促使学生自觉学习新课改提出,在教学中要培养学生自主学习探究的能力,要培养学生自主探究能力。就小学数学教学而言,教师要把时间留给学生,引导学生进行自觉学习,使学生养成自 Mathematics teaching activities can not simply rely on memory and mode, to better promote the development of students as the center, in teaching teachers should be good at cultivating students’ awareness of spontaneous exploration, through the teaching and learning styles change, so that students can take the initiative to participate , Continue to explore, access to self-exploration capabilities have been developed, continue to accumulate knowledge and development of wisdom. Primary mathematics teaching activities should adhere to the principle of “Consciousness, autonomy, voluntary ” as the principle, experience and feel the process of mathematics activities, to better promote the cultivation of students’ self-exploration. First, leave the classroom to students, prompting students to consciously learn the new curriculum reform proposed in teaching students self-learning to explore the ability to develop students self-exploration capabilities. For primary school mathematics teaching, teachers should leave time to students, guide students to consciously learn, so that students develop from