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选取11个清凉寺窑古汝瓷、23个郊坛下窑古官瓷、4个现代仿古官瓷的釉和胎等样品进行中子活化分析(NAA),测定每个样品的微量元素含量,将这些测量数据进行模糊聚类分析,分别得到胎和釉的动态模糊聚类分析图,以确定它们的原料来源。结果表明,郊坛下古官瓷胎的原料来源非常集中,清凉寺古汝瓷胎的原料来源稍分散些;古官瓷釉的原料来源比较集中,古汝瓷釉的原料来源分散,古汝瓷釉和古官瓷釉的原料来源明显不同。郊坛下窑官瓷的胎和釉与清凉寺窑汝瓷的胎和釉既有差异又有可比性。
Eleven samples were taken from Qingrui Temple kiln ancient Ru porcelain, 23 suburban kiln ancient porcelain and four modern antique porcelain glaze and fetus for NAA. The content of trace elements in each sample was determined, Fuzzy clustering analysis of these measurement data to get dynamic fuzzy cluster analysis of fetal and glaze diagram to determine their sources of raw materials. The results show that the sources of raw materials of ancient official porcelain under the suburb are very concentrated, the sources of raw materials of Ancient Ru porcelain of Qingliangsi are slightly scattered, the sources of raw materials of ancient official glaze are relatively concentrated, the sources of raw materials of ancient Ru enamel are scattered, Ancient official enamel source of raw materials was significantly different. The suburb kiln Guan porcelain tires and glaze and cool Temple kiln Ru porcelain and glaze have both differences and comparability.