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目的了解大专男生童年期遭受虐待的情况,探讨虐待经历对大学生心理健康的影响。方法采用自填式问卷对668名大专男生就有关童年时期受虐待经历进行不记名回顾性调查。结果在被调查的668名大学生中,16周岁前,被徒手打的发生率是71.7%,被物品打的发生率是45.3%,被羞辱的发生率是60.1%,37.8%学生曾目睹暴力场面。有虐待经历学生躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖、偏执等十个因子均分高于没有虐待经历的学生,自尊量表的平均得分值低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论儿童期虐待对大学生的心理健康产生影响。
Objective To understand the abuse of college boys during their childhood and explore the impact of their abuse on the mental health of college students. Methods A self-administered questionnaire was used to conduct an anonymous retrospective survey of 668 college males on abused experiences during their childhood. Results Among the 668 undergraduates investigated, 71.7% of them were hit by hand before they were 16 years of age, 45.3% were hit by objects, 60.1% were insulted, and 37.8% of students had witnessed violent scenes . Abuse experience Student physicalization, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, terror, paranoid and other ten factors were higher than those without abuse experience, self-esteem scale average score was low, the difference was statistically significant Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Childhood abuse affects the mental health of college students.