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多年来沿江棉区一直在寻求一种合理的麦棉种植方式,以解决两熟棉区棉粮茬口、劳动力和肥料等矛盾问題。从1956年以来,安庆专区在麦套棉麦子的种植方式上,曾陆續推广了“寬畦二垅靠”“寬畦窄幅条播”“寬畦寬幅条播”“寬畦寬窄行条播”等办法,希望为麦套棉苗創造有利的生育条件。1959—1960年更推广了“棉花营养缽育苗移栽”,想根本改变套种棉花这种栽培方法。但是,以上这些方法,不是增产作用不显著,就是花工太多,而不受群众欢迎。 1960年秋,吸取别省先进經驗,結合本棉区的具体情况,在試驗示范成功的基础上,逐步推广了“窄畦麦套棉”的办法。由于采用这个办法,棉花一般增产10—30％,并便
For many years, the Yanjiang cotton district has been seeking a reasonable method for cultivating wheat and cotton, in order to solve the contradiction between the cotton crop, labor force and fertilizer in the two cotton fields. Since 1956, Anqing Prefecture has promoted “Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband, Broadband” And other means, I hope for the wheat cotton seedlings to create favorable conditions for reproduction. 1959-1960 more promotion of “cotton nutrition bowl seedling transplanting”, want to fundamentally change interplanting cotton this cultivation method. However, these methods are neither significant increase in yield, but too much workmanship, and are not welcomed by the masses. The autumn of 1960, drawing on the advanced experience of other provinces, combined with the specific circumstances of the cotton area, based on the success of experimental demonstration, the gradual promotion of the “narrow rice straw” approach. As a result of this approach, the general increase of 10-30% cotton, and so on