“文学成了我毕生的事业”

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本刊自1988年第一期开始发表外国著名作家对我们发出的调查表的回答,一年以来已先后刊出了苏联、日本、埃及、巴西、哥伦比亚、罗马尼亚、波兰、法国、挪威、瑞典、丹麦、联邦德国等国17位作家的答复,他们向我刊读者阐述了各自的创作生活、兴趣爱好,表达了对中国人民及作家的美好情意和希望,我们在这里再次向这些热情支持我刊的外围作家表示深切的感谢。本期发表苏联作家巴克兰诺夫、丹麦作家汉森和布列兹道尔夫的答问。葛利高里·巴克兰诺夫是苏联俄罗斯作家,苏联作协理事。生于1923年,卫国战争期间参加炮兵部队,作品大多以战争生活为题材,有《一寸土》(1959)、《一死遮百羞》(1961)、《四一年七月》(1964),《朋友们》(1975)、《永远十九岁》(1979)等。1988年11月曾任苏联作家代表团团长来华访问。汉斯·汉森(Hans Hansen)现任丹麦作家协会主席和丹麦艺术家理事会主席。1939年生于哥本哈根,1963年毕业后从事教育工作。1965年出版处女作短篇小说集《声》。1977年起成为专业作家,己创作约40部小说和八部电影剧本。1986年因发表《死亡迅速来临》获国际青年读物理事会的“国际写作荣誉证书”奖。埃利阿斯·布列兹道尔夫(Elias Bredsdorff)是丹麦当代著名文学史家、文艺评论家。著有《斯堪的纳维亚文学史》(1951)和《安徒生》(1975)等。这三位作家、评论家回答的五个问题仍是: 一、你是怎样走上文学道路的? 二、您作为作家(或评论家)感到最愉快和最不愉快的事是什么? 三、您最喜欢哪位作家、哪部作品? 四、您对外国读者(特别是中国读者)有什么希望? 五、您是否读过中国文学作品?有什么看法? ·编者· Since its publication in the first issue of 1988, the magazine has published replies to the questionnaire sent by our famous foreign authors. Over the past year, the publications of the Soviet Union, Japan, Egypt, Brazil, Colombia, Romania, Poland, France, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, the Federal Republic of Germany and other 17 writers, who explained to my readers their respective creative life, hobbies and interests, expressed their goodwill and hope for the Chinese people and writers, and here we support my enthusiasm once again The peripheral writers expressed their deep gratitude. This issue of the Soviet writer Bakranov, Danish writer Hansen and Brezhitov’s question and answer. Gregori Baklanov is a Soviet Russian writer and director of the Soviet Union. Born in 1923, during the Great Patriotic War, he participated in the artillery units. Most of his works are based on the themes of war life. His works include “One Land” (1959), “Deathly Hallows” (1961), “July 2011” (1964) , “Friends” (1975), “Forever 19” (1979) and so on. In November 1988, he was the head of delegation of Soviet writers to visit China. Hans Hansen is the chairman of the Danish Writers Association and the Danish artist council. Born in Copenhagen in 1939, engaged in education after graduating in 1963. 1965 published the debut collection of short stories “sound.” He has been a professional writer since 1977 and has written about 40 novels and 8 screenplays. In 1986 for the publication of “Death is Coming” by the International Youth Reading Council “International Writing Certificate of honor” award. Elias Bredsdorff is a famous Danish contemporary literature historian and literary critic. Author of “History of Scandinavian Literature” (1951) and “Andersen” (1975) and so on. The five questions that the three writers and critics have answered are: First, how did you get onto the literary path? Second, what is the happiest and most unpleasant thing for you as a writer (or critic)? Which one do you like most? 4 What do you hope for foreign readers (especially Chinese readers)? 5) Have you read Chinese literary works?
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