对农户打工区位的研究是认识农民工流动空间规律的基础。通过对河南省南阳市三个不同类型样本村的实证研究,发现打工者不同的个人特征、家庭特征和社区特征对其打工地的选择具有重要影响。其中,个人特征中的性别对打工空间、年龄对打工距离及打工空间具有显著影响;家庭特征中的家庭类型对打工距离、家庭代数和家庭上学子女数量对打工距离和打工空间具有显著影响;社区特征中的村经济发展水平、村地形对打工空间具有显著影响,农户关系网络对打工地的选择具有关键作用。农户对打工地的选择是在能够预期取得一定收入的前提下,综合考虑个人、家庭和社区因素的结果,地理环境因素对打工地的选择具有重要影响。 The study on the working area of ​​peasant households is the basis for understanding the law of peasant workers' flowing space. Through the empirical study of three different types of sample villages in Nanyang City, Henan Province, it is found that the different personal characteristics, family characteristics and community characteristics of migrant workers have an important influence on the choice of working places. Among them, the gender in the personal characteristics has a significant effect on working distance, working distance and working space; family types of family characteristics have a significant impact on working distance, family algebra and number of children of school attendance on working distance and working space; community The characteristics of village economic development level, the village topography has a significant impact on working space, farmer network of relationships on the choice of working place has a key role. The farmer's choice of working place is based on the result of individual, family and community factors taking into account the expected income, and the geographical environment has an important influence on the choice of working place.