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吗啡及其衍生物的颜色反应,文献中记载得很多,有的是利用它的酚基;有的是利用它的还原性質;有的是利用它与醛缩合的反应;有的是利用它能脱水变为阿朴吗啡的性質,其中以用Frohde氏及Marqui氏试剂所生的反应较为灵敏,但是並不专一,以Husemann氏反应及其改良法,Pellagri氏反应及其改良法,Pesez氏反应,Deniges-Oliver氏反应,Al.Ionesco-Matiu,I.Popa与Laetitia氏反应,R.Casta-
The color reaction of morphine and its derivatives, documented in the literature, some use it’s phenol; some use its reduction properties; some are its use and aldehyde condensation reaction; some is the use of it can be dehydrated into the nature of apomorphine , Of which the reaction with Frohde’s and Marqui’s reagent was more sensitive but not specific. The Husemann’s reaction and its modified method, Pellagri’s reaction and its modified method, Pesez’s reaction, Deniges-Oliver’s reaction, Al.Ionesco-Matiu, I.Popa and Laetitia’s reaction, R.Casta-