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目的探讨分析老年糖尿病肾病患者进行静脉留置针输液的护理效果。方法针对我科80例老年糖尿病肾病静脉留置针患者进行分析,采用随机分组的方法将其分为对照组和观察组两组,每组40例患者。比较两组患者的年龄、性别、病情、静脉血管情况等一般资料,无明显差异(P>0.05),具有统计学意义。对照组给予常规护理;观察组患者实施综合护理。结果对比两组患者住院期间静脉穿刺总例次与不良反应发生率,观察组显著低于对照组,差异明显(P<0.05),有临床可比性。结论糖尿病是一种慢性病需要长期的输液治疗,而老年糖尿病患者又是一个特殊的群体,由于身体的各项机能逐渐衰退,皮肤的自身保护机制也就相对较弱,由于静脉留置针可能对患者造成静脉栓塞的情况,老年糖尿病患者中血糖含量较高,很容易导致患者血管中出现高凝固、高凝血块等现象,因此应加强对老年糖尿病肾病患者的护理干预措施,随着医疗技术的发展,静脉留置针输液成为了目前临床上先进的治疗方式。留置针穿刺护理干预措施是保证老年糖尿病患者的重要手段之一。综合性护理干预可以有效地保证老年糖尿病肾病静脉留置针输液患者的成功率,减少并发症问题的发生,值得在临床中广泛应用。
Objective To investigate the nursing effect of intravenous infusion in patients with senile diabetic nephropathy. Methods A total of 80 elderly patients with diabetic nephropathy were enrolled in this study. Patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 40 patients in each group. There was no significant difference (P> 0.05) between the two groups in general information such as age, sex, disease and venous blood vessels, with statistical significance. The control group was given routine care and the observation group was given comprehensive care. Results The total number of venipuncture cases and the incidence of adverse reactions in the two groups during hospitalization were compared. The observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P <0.05) and clinically comparable. Conclusion Diabetes is a chronic disease requiring long-term infusion therapy, and elderly diabetic patients is a special group. As the various functions of the body gradually decline, the skin’s own protective mechanism is relatively weak. Cause venous embolism, diabetes in elderly patients with high blood sugar levels, it is easy to lead to the emergence of high blood coagulation in patients with blood clots and other phenomena, and therefore should be strengthened in elderly patients with diabetic nephropathy nursing interventions, with the development of medical technology , Intravenous infusion needle infusion has become the current clinical advanced treatment. Indwelling needle puncture nursing interventions is one of the important means to ensure the elderly diabetic patients. Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively ensure the success rate of elderly patients with diabetic nephropathy intravenous infusion, reduce the incidence of complications, it is worth widely used in clinical.