中国在经历20多年的市场化改革后,经济持续增长和体制不断变革带来了经济运行非均衡态的变化,经济运行已由“短缺时期”进入“后短缺时期”。对于传统体制下和改革前期基本由传统体制主导下的经济运行状态,可以定义为 After more than 20 years of marketization reform in China, the sustained economic growth and the continuous reform of the system have brought about the non-equilibrium changes in the economy. The economic operation has entered the “post-shortage period” from the “shortage period”. Under the traditional system and the pre-reform basically under the traditional system of economic operation under the state, can be defined as