曹国,周武王时封叔振铎之国,故都在今山东菏泽市定陶县一带,曹地最早见于商代中晚期的甲骨文,西周初始见于经传,至春秋晚期被宋国攻灭,历500余年29君,本文结合考古材料和历史文献,探讨西周时期曹国历史,从而丰富对周代诸侯历史的研究,加强对地方史志的研究。 Cao Guo, Zhou Wu Wang Shifu Shu Zhendong country, it is in this area Dingtao County, Heze City, Shandong Province, Caodi was first seen in the late Shang and early oracle, early Western Zhou Dynasty seen in the pass, to the late Spring and Autumn Song Song offensive, Through more than 500 years and 29 monarchs, this paper discusses the history of Cao in the Western Zhou Dynasty with reference to archeological materials and historical documents, so as to enrich the study of the history of the princes in the Zhou Dynasty and strengthen the research on the local history.